A California USDA (U. S Department of Agriculture) Guaranteed Rural Development Home Mortgage Loan is a flexible no down payment government insured program that is growing in popularity. It’s designed to promote homeownership to residents with low to moderate incomes and who have limited savings for a down payment. Amazingly, the USDA loan will actually lend up to 103.5% of the home’s appraised value and even allow the buyer to include closing costs in the actual loan (appraisal permitting). A common misconception about the USDA loan program is that it’s for farmers, but you’ll find that just outside most metropolitan areas there are many suburban areas that qualify for this program. 
Benefits of a USDA Home Loan:
- 103.5% Financing
- No Down Payment
- No Mortgage Insurance
- Loan Amounts up to $417,000
- No Cash Reserve Requirements
- 6% Seller Contribution Limitations
- 100% Gifted Closing Costs allowed
- 30 year low fixed rate loan
- No Prepayment Penalty
- Primary Residents only (no rentals/investments)
- Possible to roll closing costs into the loan
- Non-borrowing spouse does not have to disclose his/her debt, former Bankruptcy, foreclosure or provide any credit report to the lender. (FHA or VA does not allow this)
Like FHA & VA, USDA doesn’t actually fund loans, but instead guarantees them, which makes them safer investments for lenders.
To qualify for this loan program, there are two notable requirements that differentiate this program from an FHA or VA loan program.
1. Location: The home must be located in a California designated rural area
- Riverside County USDA Eligible Areas: Temecula (Redhawk), Sun City, Menifee, Quail Valley, Winchester, French Valley, Wildomar, Homeland, Romoland, Nuevo, Corona (Horse Thief Canyon area)Cherry Valley, Cabazon, Calimesa, Desert Hot Springs, Coachella, and Thousand Palms.
- San Bernardino County USDA Eligible Areas: Adelanto, Big Bear City & Lake, Crestline, Lake Arrowhead, Lucerne Valley, Needles, Running Springs, Twentynine Palms, and Yucca Valley.
- San Diego County USDA Eligible Areas: Alpine, Borrego Springs, Ramona, Valley Center, Julien, Rainbow, Bonsall, Valley Center, Pauma Valley, and parts of Fallbrook.
2. Income Limits: Must meet California USDA adjusted annual household income limits - a maximum 115% of the median income for your area. Meaning your total combined household income cannot be more than this amount.
County 1 to 4 person 5 to 8 person
Riverside County USDA Loan: $76,600 $101,100
San Bernardino County USDA Loan: $76,600 $101,100
San Diego County USDA Loan: $95,000 $125,400
If your income is slightly over these amounts, there are little known ‘deductions’ that can be used to reduce your qualifying gross houshold income and help you qualify. Such as:
- Disabled or handicapped individuals who are not the applicant or co-applicant
- Documentable childcare expenses for children 12 years of age or older
- Documentable medical expenses for family members 62 years of age or older
- Attendent care expenses
- Deduction for each child under the age of 18 and/or full time student over 18
Qualifying Income: It’s important to note that USDA uses two types of income for qualifying. Household income is the combined adjusted gross income of all people living in the home, regardless if they are applying for or will be on the mortgage. This amount cannot be higher then the county limits listed above. The other income used is the Repayment income. This is income from the actual loan applicants and determines the DTI (debt-to-income) ratio.
Maximum Loan Amount: USDA has not set a maximum loan amount but $417,000 seems to be the consensus by most lenders. Your max loan amount will be determined by your DTI ratio. USDA has set 29/41% as the max DTI, but often allow up to 47% with a GUS automated approval and a FICO score over 660.
If you would like to get approved for a California USDA home mortgage loan or just want to get more details on this program, call Brad Yzermans @ (951)-215-6119.
